Viral β infections caused by viruses that stay in the body on the cellular level, often for life; these are manageable with medication and can sometimes clear on their own or with medication. Parasitic β infections caused by parasites small organisms feeding off other organisms that are usually easily treated and cleared from the body.
Fungal β infections caused by fungi and are not always sexually transmitted; usually are cleared from the body with medication. If you find yourself with one, it does not mean that you can never be sexually active again. Many STIs are curable and most are manageable. If they are reportable the results are sent to Public Health from all health care providers where statistics are collected.
Therefore the rates are known for some STIs, but not for others. If sexually active, using barrier devices such as condoms and dentals damns can be a good solution to help protect yourself and your partner s from STI transmission. Getting tested and treated and notifying partners is also important in stopping the spread of STIs.
Discussing STI status might be an intimidating conversation to have. Knowing your own status and asking a partner about theirs, are important factors in helping ensure safer sex. Disclosing the fact that you have an STI or hearing from a partner that they have an STI, does not have to be the end of the conversation. Instead, you can discuss what barriers, treatments or other protective measures you will use. Talking about STIs will help prevent transmission and improve your communication skills.
If you have recently been tested and found that you have an STI it is also important to tell any past partners. Check with your local public health unit about anonymous partner notification. Click here for more information. Chlamydia can also lead to infertility and scarring of the reproductive tract in people with penises. Public Health Ontario. Gonorrhea Rates.
